go to sleep
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (intransitive):
- To begin the process of falling asleep; to prepare for and enter a state of sleep. This phrase describes the transition from being awake to being asleep. It often implies the actions taken just before sleep, such as lying down in bed.
- To become numb or inactive (figurative, informal). Used to describe a limb that loses sensation, typically due to restricted blood flow.
Usage and Examples
Literal Meaning (Preparing for sleep):
- I need to go to sleep early tonight because I have an important meeting tomorrow.
- The children finally went to sleep after their bedtime story.
- She goes to sleep listening to soft music.
Figurative Meaning (Limb numbness):
- My arm went to sleep after I lay on it all night.
- If you sit in that position too long, your foot might go to sleep.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The phrase often describes an intentional act of ending wakefulness. It is more specific than simply "sleeping," as it focuses on the moment of transition.
- It can be used in the imperative form as a gentle command: ""
- In the figurative sense, it is almost always used for body parts. The sensation is temporary and caused by pressure on nerves.
Variants and Related Words
- Fall asleep: A very close synonym, emphasizing the moment of losing consciousness. ()
- Go to bed: A related phrase focusing on the action of getting into bed, which usually precedes "going to sleep." It does not necessarily imply that sleep follows immediately. ()
- Nod off: (Informal) To fall asleep, especially briefly or unintentionally. ()
- Drift off: To fall asleep gradually. ()
Synonyms
- Fall asleep
- Drop off (informal)
- Drift off
- Doze off
Antonyms
- Wake up
- Get up
- Stay awake
Related Phrasal Verbs / Idioms
- Put someone to sleep:
- To cause someone to fall asleep, often a child. (The lullaby put the baby to sleep.)
- (Euphemistic) To euthanize an animal. (We had to put our old dog to sleep.)
- Sleep on it: To delay making a decision until the next day after a period of sleep. ()
Verb
- prepare for sleep
- I usually turn in at midnight
- He goes to bed at the crack of dawn